Guide
Golden visas & residency-by-investment, compared
How the major residency-by-investment routes compare — and what to watch.
Clarify what you actually want
Residency, a tax base, mobility or a path to citizenship — they are not the same.
Map the qualifying routes
Property, funds or business, with very different thresholds and rights.
Check durability and politics
Programmes change; weigh the risk of rules shifting after you commit.
Model the tax consequences
Residency can trigger worldwide tax exposure — model it before applying.
Make the property decision first
Buy a sound asset; treat the visa as the bonus.
Important
General information for a design prototype, not professional advice. Take advice specific to your circumstances before acting.
Common questions
Do golden visas lead to citizenship?
Some do, after a qualifying period; many grant residency only. Check the specific programme.
Are they a good investment?
The visa is; the property must stand on its own merits. Don't overpay for the route.